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The capital of Australia: Canberra

A brief history of the nation’s capital

The capital of Australia: Canberra
The capital of Australia: Canberra

Australia is a vast country with a rich history and culture. Its capital city, Canberra, is a modern metropolis located in the southeastern region of the country.

In this blog post, we will discuss the history of Canberra, its role as the capital of Australia, and some of the things you can do there.

What is the capital of Australia?

The capital of Australia is Canberra, which is a federal territory that is not part of any state. Canberra is located about 280 kilometers (175 miles) southwest of Sydney, the largest city in Australia.

Why is Canberra the capital of Australia?

This decision was made to create a new capital city that would be centrally located and represent all of Australia, When the six Australian colonies federated to form the Commonwealth of Australia.

History of Canberra

The land that is now Canberra was originally inhabited by Aboriginal Australians. John Oxley was the first European to explore the area in 1820.

In 1913, the Australian government held a competition to design the new capital city. The winning design was submitted by Walter Burley Griffin and Marion Mahony Griffin.

Construction on Canberra began in 1913, and the city was officially inaugurated in 1927.

Canberra today

Canberra is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a population of over 400,000 people. The city is home to a number of government buildings, museums, and universities.

Some of the things you can do in Canberra include visiting the Australian Parliament House, the National Gallery of Australia, and the Australian War Memorial.

Conclusion

Canberra is a fascinating city with a rich history and culture. It is a great place to learn about Australia and its government.

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